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Cooperatives Act (C.C.S.M. c. C223).

Legislation
Canadá
Américas
América do Norte

The present Act makes provisions for the registration and organization of cooperative societies, defines their powers, privileges and duties and provides for their internal organization, management and finances, and provides for other matters relating to the functioning of cooperative societies and cooperative development.

Cooperatives Regulation (Man. Reg. 95/99).

Regulations
Canadá
Américas
América do Norte

The present Regulations enforces provisions of the Cooperatives Act by prescribing forms and by regulating more in detail various matters mainly relating to internal organization and procedures of cooperative societies including registration; records of a co-operative society; membership and meeting of members; management and financial matters; and arbitration and other dispute resolution.

Law on the Urban Land.

Legislation
Irã
Sudoeste Asiático
Ásia
Ásia Meridional

The Law, which consists of 5 articles, aims to regulate matters relating to lands, increase the land supply and adjust the land price, as one of the main causes of social wealth.The Act has been codified in line with the Principle 31 of the Iran Constitution, which consider appropriate accommodation principal right of each citizen, and in order to preserve and sustainable use of lands in the countryAccording to the Law, urban lands refers to the lands located in the legal borders of the cities and towns and Urban Abandoned Land refers to the urban land which does not have any history of con

National Land Use Policy.

National Policies
Myanmar
Sudeste Asiático
Ásia

The National Land Use Policy aims at enhancing people’s food security, water resource development, improvement of transportation, economic and business development, and protection of environment and cultural heritage.

Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 23 of 2014 on the Local Government.

Legislation
Indonésia
Ásia
Sudeste Asiático

This Act, consisting of 411 articles divided into 27 Chapters, establishes composition, duties and responsibilities of the Local Government. It specifies implementation of government affairs which will be carried out by the local government as well as related legislation according to the principles of autonomy and assistance with the broad autonomy within the system and the principles of the Republic of Indonesia as defined in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945.

Assignment of Functions (Minister of Lands and Rural Resettlement) Notice, 2014 (S.I. 24 of 2014).

Regulations
Zimbabwe
África
África Oriental

This Notice of the President assigns to the Minister of Lands and Rural Resettlement - (a) the administration of the Acts set out in the Schedule; and (b) the functions conferred or imposed on the Minister save to the extent that those functions have not been assigned to some other Minister. The list of Scheduled Acts includes the Acquisition of Farm Equipment and Material Act, the Agricultural Land Settlement Act, the Communal Land Act, the Rural Land Act and other Acts concerning land tenure.

Statute of the Urban Land Organization.

Legislation
Irã
Sudoeste Asiático
Ásia
Ásia Meridional

The Act is the Statute of the Urban Land Organization as a subordinate department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development. The main duty of the Organization is to implement the rules and regulations regarding the lands which are inside of city limits. The Organization consists of a General Assembly, a Board of Directors, an Executive Manager and an Inspector. The Statute consists of 22 articles divided into 3 chapters: General Provisions (I); Structure (II); Miscellaneous provisions (III).

Regional Law No. 3303/903-U-OZ “On management of land resources on the regional territory”.

Legislation
Rússia
Europa Oriental
Europa

The scope of this Regional Law shall be improvement of state regulation in the sphere of land property relations, originating in the process of ownership, tenancy and governance of land on the regional territory. Land governance shall be based upon the principles of efficiency, equity, publicity, openness and transparency. Land tenure must ensure ecosystems conservation, thus guaranteed reproductive qualities of agricultural land and forestland.

Programme d'Action National de Lutte Contre la Dégradation des Terres.

National Policies
Burúndi
África
África Oriental

Le PAN, contrairement aux autres programmes antérieurs de lutte contre la dégradation des terres, présente une tonalité originale découlant, d’une part, de son caractère d’instrument de mise en œuvre d’un accord international et, d’autre part, des principes directeurs qui sous-tendront le processus de sa mise en œuvre à savoir le partenariat, la participation effective de tous les acteurs et l’appréhension du problème de dégradation des terres dans son ensemble.Son objectif global est de contribuer au processus de développement durable du pays à travers le renforcement des capacités nationa

Private Investment in Land

Reports & Research
Novembro, 2011
Qatar
Burkina Faso
Mali
Ucrânia
China
Austrália
Gana
Congo
Etiópia
Moçambique
África do Sul
Malásia
Brasil
Índia
Sudão
Arábia Saudita

Land Tenure Working Paper 21. This paper draws on proceedings of a meeting held to discuss the impact of growing private sector investments in land, fisheries and forests. This meeting, aimed at the private sector, took place at FAO headquarters on 28 February and 1 March 2011. The purpose of this paper is to provide a record of the discussion from the private sector perspective. The first section provides the context which led to the workshop concept.

Understanding Access to Seeds and Plant Genetic Resources: What Can a Livelihoods Perspective Offer?

Journal Articles & Books
Novembro, 2003
Moçambique
Burkina Faso
Laos
Honduras
Quênia
Uganda
Mali
Zimbabwe
China
Quirguistão
Gana
Índia
Serra Leoa
Vietnam

This study uses a livelihoods perspective to facilitate understanding of the role played by seeds and PGRs in rural people’s livelihoods and considers how a livelihood perspective may strengthen understanding of issues of access. A sustainable livelihoods perspective offers a way of thinking about the linkages among vulnerability, poverty and environmental or natural resource management.

Réforme Agraire: Colonisation et coopératives agricoles 2002/2

Journal Articles & Books
Novembro, 2002
Suíça
Guatemala
Guiné-Bissau
Bolívia
Guiné
Costa Rica
Níger
Moçambique
Filipinas
África do Sul
Nicarágua
Itália
Equador
Noruega
Sudão
México
Brasil
Ásia
África
Américas

The management of conflict over land and natural resources is a very broad issue and there is a growing literature on techniques that have potential for use in this field. At the moment, the Land Tenure Service of FAO’s Rural Development Division is working towards achieving a deeper understanding of the current methods and practices in land conflict management and is gathering cases from all over the world to ascertain the techniques used and the results achieved. This edition of Land Reform, Land Settlement and Cooperatives, prepared with the strong support of Ms A.