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Trends in rainfall and temperature extremes in Ethiopia: station and agro-ecological zone levels of analysis

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Ethiopia

Climate extreme events have been observed more frequently since the 1970s throughout Ethiopia, which adversely affects the socio-economic development of the country, as its economy depends on agriculture, which, in turn, relies heavily on annual and seasonal rainfall.

The contributions of scale-appropriate farm mechanization to hunger and poverty reduction: Evidence from smallholder systems in Nepal

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Nepal

Purpose: This study examines the adoption drivers of scale-appropriate mechanization in Nepal's maize-based farming systems. The authors also assess the contribution of scale-appropriate mechanization to the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of zero hunger (SDG2) and no poverty (SDG1).

Transition Pathways toward Agroecology in Semi-arid “Crop-Livestock” Systems at Rhahla, Gaafour

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Global

Specialization and intensification of agricultural systems and the search for profit have guided the evolution of agriculture to new farming models emerging to respond to a growing demand for food, despite the complementary relationships between crops and livestock farming activities which have been documented in many studies.

Nexus thinking needed to implement COP15 biodiversity targets

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Global

In December 2022, over 190 nations gathered in Montreal, Canada to finalize the Global Biodiversity Framework, an ambitious plan to save the Earth’s biodiversity. The United Nations Global Biodiversity Conference, or COP15, concluded with 23 ambitious targets ranging from land restoration and conservation to promoting sustainable consumption.

Intrahousehold rights and decision-making regarding water in two counties in Kenya

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Kenya

The primary aim of this study is to explore what the local water sources are, how they are
prioritized, how communities are coping with water scarcity, how water is locally governed
and controlled, and how decision-making dynamics at the household as well as community
levels impact the choice and use of improved and unimproved water sources, as well as the

Enhancing genetic gain through the application of genomic selection in developing irrigated rice for the favorable ecosystem in Bangladesh

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Bangladesh

Increasing selection differential and decreasing cycle time, the rate of genetic improvement can be accelerated. Creating and capturing higher genetic with higher accuracy within the shortest possible time is the prerequisite for enhancing genetic gain for any trait.

Forest landscape restoration: A comparison of two participatory approaches

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Indonesia

In this Occasional Paper, we compare a national approach designed to address restoration (the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program, CFLRP, of the United States Department of Agriculture/United States Forest Service) with CIFOR’s Adaptive Collaborative Management (ACM) approach, which was originally designed to encourage sustainable forest management (SFM).

Effects of natural additives on the production of genetically stable vitroplants: Application to Aloe (Aloe vera L.)

LandLibrary Resource
Diciembre, 2022
Global

The micropropagation is currently adopted as a reliable process for mass vegetative multiplication of plants. However, several plants still face various challenges in this method, such as enzymatic browning, as well as fungal and bacterial contaminations.