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Calculation model and computer simulation of strength of virtual model of design of carrying frames of secondary tillage set of new generation

Policy Papers & Briefs
Diciembre, 2009

In the presented paper there is presented description of discredited calculation model and course of calculations of design connected with project of secondary tillage set of new generation for simultaneous soil tillage and sowing with the use of universal drill. The design was elaborated with the use of computer system CAD-3D that allowed to build virtual solid models of machine. Strength calculations were carried out with the use of computer system of the high range group.

Regulation laying down conditions for the introduction of sewage into water bodies or soil and laying down the list of substances particularly harmful to water environments.

Regulations
Julio, 2006
Polonia

This Regulation of the Minister of the Environment establishes: the list of substances particularly harmful to water environments and causing water pollution; rules on sewage testing; methods of analysis and procedure for verifying if the conditions are fulfilled; conditions which must fulfilled when inserting sewage into water or soil, including maximum permitted values of pollution and conditions applicable to the agricultural use of sewage.

Regulation concerning method of making available information on environment.

Regulations
Junio, 2007
Polonia

This Regulation of the Minister of Environment, which is composed of 12 paragraphs and one Annex, lays down: (1) method of making available information on the environment, specified in art.30 of the Environment Protection Act; (2) minimal scope of information made available; (3) form of the information; (3) frequency of making information available.

Changes in resources building infrastructure after modification organization in the -State Forests National - Forest Holding

Policy Papers & Briefs
Diciembre, 2010
Polonia

The restructuring of the State Forests National Forest Holding activity also covered the functioning of the existing forest building infrastructure in the forest district administrations. In the paper I present the issues and specificity of forest building engineering, as well as problems connected with the sales of buildings offered by the State Forests National Forest Holding in 1999-2008. To illustrate the process of selling buildings in RDSF, an analysis of real estate foreseen for sale and listed in the -Information Bulletin of State Forests - in 1999 to 2008 was carried out.

Impact of land-use and land-cover change on groundwater quality in the Lower Shiwalik hills: a remote sensing and GIS based approach

Policy Papers & Briefs
Mayo, 2010
India

Human activities have exerted small to large scale changes on the hydrological cycle. The current scenario regarding groundwater resources suggests that globally there is a water crisis in terms of quantity (availability) and quality. Therefore there is a great need for the assessment and monitoring of quality and quantity of groundwater resources at local level. This paper presents a case study of the lower Shiwalik hills, in Rupnagar, Punjab, India, to trace land-use and land-cover changes during the past 17 years, with an emphasis on groundwater quality and quantity.

Impact of the tillage system on the enzymatic activity of typologically diverse soils

Policy Papers & Briefs
Diciembre, 2008
Polonia

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the soil tillage system on soil enzymatic activity. The performed investigations, employing two soil tillage systems: classical (ploughing) and simplified (no-tillage), were carried out on lessives soils (Luvisols) and rusty soils (Arenosols) differing typologically, with regard to their kind and species. The activity of the following five enzymes was determined in soil samples: dehydrogenases, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and protease.

Ecological agriculture in light of conception realization of sustainable development

Policy Papers & Briefs
Diciembre, 2008
Polonia

Agricultural production is based on environmental natural resources, that is soil, water, air and the whole landscape with its biodiversity. The using with resources of soil should therefore be balanced which would combine the tasks of farmhold utilizing from both economical, social and environmental protection point of views. Principles these be realized in special means by ecological agriculture as sustainable system of food production.

Regulation on urban sewage sludge.

Regulations
Polonia
Europa oriental
Europa

This Regulation of the Minister of Environment, which is composed of seven articles and five Annexes, lays down: (1) detailed conditions for the use of urban sewage sludge including the dosage of that sludge which can be used on land; (2) the scope, frequency and reference methods for testing urban sewage sludge and the land where that sludge is supposed to be applied.

Act on protection of agricultural and forest lands.

Legislation
Polonia
Europa oriental
Europa

The Act, which is composed of eight Chapters, lays down principles of protection of agricultural and forest lands, recultivation and improvement of land quality. Agricultural lands are protected by: limitation of their allocation for other purposes; prevention from degradation and devastation; recultivation; and preservation of peat areas and natural water reservoirs. Forest lands are protected by: limitation of their allocation for other purposes; prevention from degradation and devastation; restoration of land value; and prevention from reduction of productivity.