Passar para o conteúdo principal

page search

Issuesdireito de propriedadeLandLibrary Resource
Displaying 1 - 12 of 1002

Welthunger-Index 2014: Herausforderung verborgener Hunger

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2014
Ásia Meridional
Norte de África
África Oriental
África Ocidental
Europa Oriental
Caribe
África subsariana
África
Ásia
América do Sul
Índia

Ein Jahr bevor die Frist zur Erreichung der Millenniums-Entwicklungsziele im Jahr 2015 abläuft, bietet der Welthunger-Index (WHI) einen facettenreichen Überblick über die Verbreitung des Hungers und trägt neue Erkenntnisse darüber in die weltweite Debatte, wie Hunger und Mangelernährung verringert werden können. Betrachtet man die Entwicklungsländer als Gruppe, so hat sich die Hungersituation dort seit 1990 verbessert. Dem WHI 2014 zufolge ist seitdem ein Rückgang um 39 Prozent zu verzeichnen.

Indice Globale della Fame 2014: la sfida della fame nascosta

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2014
Ásia Meridional
Norte de África
África Oriental
África Ocidental
Europa Oriental
Caribe
África subsariana
África
Ásia
América do Sul
Índia

A un anno dalla scadenza per il raggiungimento degli Obiettivi di Sviluppo del Millennio, fissata nel 2015, l’Indice Globale della Fame 2014 offre una prospettiva articolata del problema della fame nel mondo, che porta nuovi spunti al dibattito mondiale rispetto a dove concentrare gli sforzi nella lotta contro la fame e la malnutrizione. Secondo il GHI 2014, lo stato della fame nei Paesi in via di sviluppo è complessivamente migliorato in confronto al 1990, con un calo del 39%.

L’Indice de la faim dans le monde 2014: Le défi de la faim invisible

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2014
Ásia Meridional
Norte de África
África Oriental
África Ocidental
Caribe
África subsariana
África
Ásia
América do Sul
Índia

Alors qu’il ne reste plus qu’une année avant la date d’échéance de la réalisation des Objectifs du Millénaire pour le développement, l’Indice de la faim dans le monde 2014 (GHI) offre une analyse multidimensionnelle de la faim et présente de nouvelles données permettant d’alimenter le débat mondial sur la question de savoir où concentrer les efforts dans la lutte contre la faim et la malnutrition. Selon le GHI 2014, les niveaux de faim dans les pays en développement pris dans leur ensemble se sont améliorés depuis 1990, diminuant de 39%.

2014 Global hunger index: The challenge of hidden hunger

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2014
Ásia Meridional
Norte de África
África Oriental
África Ocidental
Europa Oriental
Caribe
África subsariana
África
Ásia
América do Sul
Índia

With one more year before the 2015 deadline for achieving the Millennium Development Goals, the 2014 Global Hunger Index report offers a multifaceted overview of global hunger that brings new insights to the global debate on where to focus efforts in the fight against hunger and malnutrition. The state of hunger in developing countries as a group has improved since 1990, falling by 39 percent, according to the 2014 GHI.

Effects on diet in improving the iron status of women: what role for food-based interventions?

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2003

Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) affects more than 3.5 people in the developing world. More than half of pregnant women (56 percent) and 44 percent of nonpregnant women are anemic (ACC/SCN 2000). IDA contributes to approximately 20 percent of maternal deaths in Africa and Asia (Ross and Thomas 1996). In Africa alone, some 20,000 maternal deaths per year could be prevented with anemia treatment.

Could payments for environmental services improve rangeland management in Central Asia, West Asia and North Africa?

Policy Papers & Briefs
Dezembro, 2007
África Central
Norte de África
Sudoeste Asiático
África subsariana
África
Ásia

Although several institutional and management approaches that address the degradation of the rangelands have been tested in the dry areas of Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA), impact has been limited. Nonetheless, the development of National Action Plans to combat desertification highlights the interest of governments to tackle this issue. Payment for Environmental Services (PES) may be a viable policy option, though, to date, most PES programs have focused on the management of different resources (forests, watersheds).

Collective action and property rights for sustainable development

Journal Articles & Books
Dezembro, 2004

Institutions of collective action and systems of property rights shape how people use natural resources, and these patterns of use in turn affect the outcomes of people’s agricultural production systems. Together, mechanisms of collective action and property rights define the incentives people face for undertaking sustainable and productive management strategies, and they affect the level and distribution of benefits from natural resources.

Gestión colaborativa de los bosques

Policy Papers & Briefs
Dezembro, 2004

En el mundo entero, los gobiernos buscan cada vez más gestionar sus bosques con la colaboración de la gente que vive cerca de ellos. Por lo general, los ministerios forestales o sus equivalentes lo hacen ofreciendo a la población local acceso a productos forestales seleccionados o a tierras de bosques, ingresos provenientes de los recursos forestales u oportunidades de comunicarse con las autoridades forestales gubernamentales.

Causes and consequences of changing land tenure institutions in Western Ghana

Policy Papers & Briefs
Dezembro, 1998
África subsariana
África
Gana

Land tenure institutions in customary land areas of Sub-Saharan Africa have been evolving towards individualized ownership. Communal land tenure institutions aim to achieve and preserve the equitable distribution of land (and hence, income) among community members. Uncultivated forestland is owned by the community or village, and as long as forest land is available, forest clearance of forest is easily approved by the village chief.

Synopsis of 2014 Global hunger index: The challenge of hidden hunger

Policy Papers & Briefs
Dezembro, 2014
Ásia Meridional
Norte de África
África Oriental
África Ocidental
Caribe
África subsariana
África
Ásia
América do Sul
Índia

The 2014 Global Hunger Index (GHI) report—the ninth in an annual series—presents a multidimensional measure of national, regional, and global hunger. It shows that the world has made progress in reducing hunger since 1990, but still has far to go, with levels of hunger remaining “alarming” or “extremely alarming” in 16 countries. This year’s report focuses on a critical aspect of hunger that is often overlooked: hidden hunger. Also known as micronutrient deficiency, hidden hunger affects more than an estimated 2 billion people globally.

Investment in women and its implications for lifetime incomes

Peer-reviewed publication
Dezembro, 2003

This study examines the implications of gender differences in wealth transfers—farmland and education—on the lifetime incomes of men and women in the rural areas of Ghana, the Philippines, and Sumatra. Based on household surveys of three generations, we tested the hypothesis that parents bequeath their wealth to their sons and daughters in accordance with their comparative advantages in lowland and upland farming and in nonfarm jobs.

2012 Global food policy report: Overview [in Chinese]

Policy Papers & Briefs
Dezembro, 2013
Ásia Meridional
Ásia Oriental
África subsariana
América do Sul
África
Ásia
América do Norte
Brasil
China
Índia
Estados Unidos

This 2012 Global Food Policy Report is the second in an annual series that provides an in-depth look at major food policy developments and events. Initiated in response to resurgent interest in food security, the series offers a yearly overview of the food policy developments that have contributed to or hindered progress in food and nutrition security. It reviews what happened in food policy and why, examines key challenges and opportunities, shares new evidence and knowledge, and highlights emerging issues.