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Guidelines for the identification, selection and description of nationally based indicators of land degradation and improvement

LandLibrary Resource
Policy Papers & Briefs
ноября, 2009
Portugal
Greece
Tunisia
Spain
Luxembourg
China
Italy

This guidelines booklet is addressed to the LADA partner countries and, more in general, to the increasing number of countries which are expressing their interest in implementing the LADA approach for mapping Land Degradation. The specific objective is to provide guidelines for the identification, selection and description of nationally based indicators of land degradation.

The performance of index based livestock insurance: ex ante assessment in the presence of a poverty trap

LandLibrary Resource
Manuals & Guidelines
ноября, 2009
Kenya
Eastern Africa

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a new index-based livestock insurance (IBLI)

product designed to compensate for area average predicted livestock mortality loss in

northern Kenya, where previous work has established the presence of poverty traps. We

simulate household-specific wealth dynamics based on a model parameterized using rich

Livestock and climate change

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2009

Raising and selling farm animals allows more than 1 billion people to make a daily subsistence living. But as essential as they are for food, income and health, these tropical livestock systems can damage as well as enhance land and water resources, and, like all livestock systems, they generate greenhouse gases that cause global warming.

Nile Basin livestock water productivity

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
ноября, 2009
Ethiopia
Eastern Africa

PN37 (Increasing Water-Use Efficiency for Food Production through Better Livestock Management -

The Nile River Basin) set out to improve food security, reduce poverty and enhance agroecosystem

health by managing livestock for more effective overall use of water. PN37 responded to water

On-farm performance evaluation of indigenous sheep and goats in Alaba, southern Ethiopia

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2009
Ethiopia
Africa
Eastern Africa

A flock monitoring study on 60 households as undertaken from October 2008 to September 2009 to measure productive and reproductive performances; determine socioeconomic benefits and husbandry practices; and identify production barriers and suggest intervention options in Alaba Special Woreda.

The Global Effort to Eradicate Rinderpest

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
ноября, 2009
Africa
Eastern Africa

During the past 70 years, concerted efforts by the national veterinary services of affected countries from Senegal to China and Russia to South Africa—aided by international organizations—have brought the once-dreaded rinderpest virus to the point of extinction.

The sedentarisation process of the Bahima in Uganda: an emic view

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2009
Uganda
Eastern Africa

The traditional lifestyle of nomadic pastoralists is vanishing rapidly, because of human population growth which often leads to land scarcity or political pressure on pastoralists to settle. The sedentarisation of the Bahima pastoralists in Western Uganda started in the 1940s and is still going on.

Climate change in the African drylands: Options and opportunities for adaptation and mitigation

LandLibrary Resource
Manuals & Guidelines
октября, 2009
Global

The drylands of Africa, exclusive of hyper-arid zones, occupy about 43 per cent of the continent, and are home to a rapidly growing population that currently stands at about 325 million people. Dry zones, inclusive of hyper-arid lands, cover over 70 per cent of the continent’s terrestrial surface.

Targeting strategic investment in livestock development as a vehicle for rural livelihoods

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
октября, 2009
Southern Asia
Southern Africa
Western Africa
Africa
Asia
Eastern Africa

The purpose of this report is first to provide evidence of the role of livestock in rural livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Further, the report aims to identify opportunities for investments that build on that evidence and hold promise for improving and sustaining the livelihoods of smallholder livestock producers and their rural communities in developing countries.

The linkages between land use change, land degradation and biodiversity across East Africa

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
октября, 2009

Land use changes in East Africa have transformed land cover to farmlands, grazing lands, human settlements and urban centers at the expense of natural vegetation. These changes are associated with deforestation, biodiversity loss and land degradation.