Перейти к основному содержанию

page search

Displaying 1285 - 1296 of 4607

ICARDA Annual Report 2017: Pathways to impact for building thriving and resilient communities in dry areas

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
июня, 2018
Northern Africa
Egypt
Morocco
Sudan
Tunisia
Eastern Africa
Ethiopia
Southern Asia
Afghanistan
India
Iran
Western Asia
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Palestine
Syrian Arab Republic

Widespread heat waves, floods, and droughts last year were a strong reminder of the threats posed by climate change. In the non-tropical dry areas where ICARDA works we are becoming accustomed to record high temperatures and increasing water scarcity year on year.

改善牧场治理

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
июня, 2018
Australia
Spain

国家粮食安全范围内土地、渔业及森林权属负责任治理自愿准则》明确提到牧民作为《准则》的使用者以及能力建设的对象。尽管牧民以往且经常被边缘化,本技术指南的制定是为了应对新兴的机会以便为牧民提供支持,并加强他们的土地和资源权利。可持续牧业的基本要素,如:确保传统权利、流动性和群落有效参与决策过程与牧民在可持续自然资源管理中的作用有关。在一些国家,已制定与牧区土地可持续治理相关的立法和法律框架,但是随着人口急剧增长、土地退化、气候变化以及不安全因素的不断增加,土地私有化和资源的减少等新出现的问题的形成,加强牧区土地所有权责任治理变得空前紧迫。强烈建议将本指南作为制定更多本地特色的牧民意见的框架,帮助他们根据其所在的法律、政治和社会环境来保护自己的土地。应该鼓励在牧区土地继续探讨关于土地使用权的治理,以便在世界五亿牧民中建立团结一致。

Insécurités dans la région du lac Tchad

LandLibrary Resource
Institutional & promotional materials
июня, 2018
Chad
Niger
Nigeria
Congo
Gabon

Depuis 2013, l’insurrection de Boko Haram et sa répression ont entraîné des bouleversements majeurs dans la région du lac Tchad. Les pasteurs et leurs troupeaux, en particulier, ne peuvent plus circuler librement et n’ont plus accès à certains parcours.

Melhorar a governança das terras pastoris

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
июня, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Uganda
Mali
Burkina Faso
China
Australia
Spain
Argentina
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

As Diretrizes Voluntárias sobre a Governança Responsável da Posse da Terra, das Pescas e das Florestas no Contexto da Segurança Alimentar Nacional mencionam explicitamente os pastores como utilizadores das Diretrizes e como alvos de capacitação.

Improving governance of pastoral lands

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
июня, 2018
United States of America
Germany
Bolivia
Ethiopia
Niger
Cameroon
Jordan
Uganda
Tanzania
Chad
Romania
Mongolia
Spain
Mali
China
Australia
Iran
Kenya
Morocco
Italy
India
Lebanon

The Technical Guide on Pastoralism builds on a number of initiatives and studies from recent years that have shone a light on pastoral governance and land tenure: on the inherent challenges pastoralists face, the shortcomings of governments in securing pastoral tenure, and the emerging examples of success and progress from around the world.

Améliorer la gouvernance des terres pastorales

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
июня, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Mali
Burkina Faso
China
Australia
Spain
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

Les Directives volontaires pour une gouvernance responsable des régimes fonciers applicables aux terres, aux pêches et aux forêts dans le contexte de la sécurité alimentaire nationale mentionnent de manière explicite les éleveurs nomades comme utilisateurs des Directives et comme cibles du renforcement des capacités.

تحسين حوكمة الأراضي الرعوية

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
июня, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Mali
China
Australia
Spain
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

تشير الخطوط التوجيهية الطوعية بشأن الحوكمة المسؤولة لحيازة الأراضي ومصايد الأسماك والغابات في سياق الأمن الغذائي الوطني بصراحة إلى الرعاة باعتبارهم المستخدمين النهائيين للخطوط التوجيهية والمستهدَفين بمساعي تنمية القدرات.

Governing Grazing and Mobility in the Samburu Lowlands, Kenya

LandLibrary Resource
Peer-reviewed publication
июня, 2018
Kenya

Pastoral mobility is seen as the most effective strategy to make use of constantly shifting resources. However, mobile pastoralism as a highly-valued strategy to manage grazing areas and exploit resource variability is becoming more complex, due to recurrent droughts, loss of forage, government-led settlement schemes, and enclosure of land for community conservation, among other reasons.