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Evaluation and improvement of the E3SM land model for simulating energy and carbon fluxes in an Amazonian peatland

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

Tropical peatlands are one of the largest natural sources of atmospheric methane (CH4) and play a significant role in regional and global carbon budgets. However, large uncertainties persist regarding their feedbacks to climate variations.

Response of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) seedlings to folia fertilizer application and fertigation

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

The production of quality and vigorous seedlings is important for sustainable cocoa production. A greenhouse nursery study was conducted in 2019/2020 at CRIG to assess the effects of foliar fertilizer application and fertigation on soil chemical properties, nutrient uptake and growth of cocoa seedlings.

Adaptation for changing deltas

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

Deltas have provided fertile farmland, productive fishing, and access to trade routes for millennia. Today, more than five hundred million people live on deltas and coastal urban areas. Yet deltas are also incredibly vulnerable to the pressures of climate change.

Characterization of Leaf Rust Resistance in International Barley Germplasm Using Genome-Wide Association Studies

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

A panel of 114 genetically diverse barley lines were assessed in the greenhouse and field for resistance to the pathogen Puccinia hordei, the causal agent of barley leaf rust. Multi-pathotype tests revealed that 16.6% of the lines carried the all-stage resistance (ASR) gene Rph3, followed by Rph2 (4.4%), Rph1 (1.7%), Rph12 (1.7%) or Rph19 (1.7%).

Intensive and extensive rice farm adaptations in salinity-prone areas of the Mekong Delta

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

Sea-level rise and resulting salinity inundation are making many coastal areas increasingly unfavorable for rice production. This paper examines intensive and extensive adaptations to rice production in salinity-prone areas of the Mekong River Delta (MKD) of Vietnam using a two-year panel dataset of 788 rice-growing households.

Lessons learned from the Second International Agrobiodiversity Congress: Adopting agricultural biodiversity as a catalyst for transformative global food systems

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

Building more sustainable, equitable, and resilient food systems means rethinking how we consume, produce, and safeguard agrobiodiversity that can benefit the planet and secure access to nutritious food for all.

Silage maize as a potent candidate for sustainable animal husbandry development—perspectives and strategies for genetic enhancement

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Global

Maize is recognized as the queen of cereals, with an ability to adapt to diverse agroecologies (from 58oN to 55oS latitude) and the highest genetic yield potential among cereals. Under contemporary conditions of global climate change, C4 maize crops offer resilience and sustainability to ensure food, nutritional security, and farmer livelihood.

Do soil and water conservation practices influence crop productivity and household welfare? Evidence from rural Nigeria

LandLibrary Resource
Dezembro, 2022
Nigeria

One of the most serious challenges threatening agricultural sustainability in Nigeria is land degradation. Although this issue has received little attention, soil and water conservation practices have been identified as a possible pathway out of the potential problems posed by land degradation.