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Displaying 1969 - 1980 of 2726

Where the rain falls: climate change, food and livelihood security, and migration

LandLibrary Resource
december, 2011
Bangladesh
Vietnam
Guatemala
Peru
Tanzania
Ghana
India
Thailand
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southern Asia
Latin America and the Caribbean
Eastern Asia
Oceania

This comparative study highlights that rainfall variability and food insecurity are key drivers for human mobility. The empirical research is based on eight country case studies, including a 1,300 household survey and participatory research sessions involving 2,000 individuals. The results reveal that migration is an important risk management strategy for vulnerable households.

Voluntary guidelines on the responsible governance of tenure of land, fisheries and forests in the context of national food security

LandLibrary Resource
Manuals & Guidelines
december, 2011
Global

Tackling the issue of land and resource tenure is one of the prerequisites for mechanisms such as REDD+ to have positive impacts not only on reducing emissions from the forestry sector but also in reducing poverty and achieving food security.

Land Rights and Food Security: the linkages Between Secure Land Rights, Women and Improved Household Security and Nutrition

LandLibrary Resource
december, 2011

As governments, the private sector, multilateral institutions, and international development organisations weigh the options for improving food security around the world, they must consider one of the most promising elements for addressing the needs of the world’s hungry and malnourished: secure land rights.

“PLUP FICTION”: Landscape Simulation for Participatory Land Use Planning in Northern Lao PDR

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2011
Laos

A landscape simulation was designed and tested in Viengkham, a mountainous district in the north of Lao PDR. This social learning process was introduced by researchers affiliated with national research institutions to improve land use planning practices and increase the ownership of local people in the planning process.

Economics of land degradation

LandLibrary Resource
Peer-reviewed publication
december, 2011
Sub-Saharan Africa
Central Asia
Southern Asia
South America
Africa
Asia
Niger
Kenya
Uzbekistan
India
Cameroon
Peru

In recent years, prices of agricultural land have increased quickly, actually doubling and tripling in many parts of the world. This land value reassessment has been prompted by rising crop prices and perceived land scarcity. But even as the value of land rises, land degradation continues and investments to prevent it are lagging.

Common-Pool Resources, Livelihoods, and Resilience: Critical Challenges for Governance in Cambodia

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
december, 2011
Cambodia

Common-pool resource management is a critical element in the interlocked challenges of food security, nutrition, poverty reduction, and environmental sustainability. This paper examines strategic policy choices and governance challenges facing Cambodia’s forests and fisheries, the most economically important subsectors of agriculture that rely on common-pool resources.

Compulsory Land Acquisition and Voluntary Land Conversion in Vietnam

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
december, 2011
Cambodia
Vietnam

This publication is the product of a multi-year cluster analytical and advisory work on social and land conflict management of the World Bank office in Hanoi, which aimed to assist Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE) to improve the land acquisition and conversion process to achieve more sustainable development during the current rapid urbanization and industrialization process

Food Security versus Food Sovereignty: Choice of Concept, Policies, and Classes in Vietnam’s Post-Reform Economy

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2011
Vietnam

This article discusses two important concepts of food security and food sovereignty in the context of Vietnam’s post-reform economy. It examines Vietnam’s persistent choice of the food security framework, its resulting policies and their implications.

Peasant responses to agricultural land conversion and mechanism of rural social differentiation in Hung Yen province, Northern Vietnam

LandLibrary Resource
Institutional & promotional materials
december, 2011
Vietnam

Agricultural accumulation has been one of the main source determined the social differentiation in Vietnamese countryside. The complexities of agrarian changes under the post - socialist industrialization with high rate of agricultural land conversion in recent context reveal the new forms of capital accumulation and social differentiation.