The organization of land use in different countries is characterized by a variety of land system types, those proved their effectiveness in certain countries, but not are necessarily as effective in others. The objective factors that led to the emergence of various models of the land system, include socio-economic, historical, ethnic, cultural, natural and other features of different countries and peoples that inhabit them.

In the article the economic theories of rent relations in market conditions are analyzed. The theoretical nature of the cost of
land, based on the analysis of works by leading scientists on the issue of the definition of ground rent and the economic valuation of
land are revealed.

The article intends to verify the logical and methodological framework of a cadastre of values, based on the market prices, in addition to cadastre of incomes, as provided by the reform guidelines which
have been discussed by some time in the Italian Parliament, also in view of the criticism made and the issues inherent in the theoretical and empirical determination of the asset values for the intended purpose.

Land resources ofUkraineare characterized by soil cover, which is 60% of the black soil - unique in their structure, properties and potential fertility of soils. They are characterized by deep humusovanyy layer is well defined granular structure, density almost perfect structure, adequate and moderate supply of nutrients. Unfortunately, these model objects are preserved only in virgin conditions. It turned out that the world's best black soil ( "King soils" by V. Dokuchaev) is very sensitive to human interference and under the influence of anthropogenic factors can quickly degrade.

L’evoluzione della disciplina urbanistica ha visto emergere progressivamente modelli fondati su una netta separazione tra la fase della conoscenza e quella delle scelte, con un ruolo sempre più determinante per un terzo passaggio, la valutazione, quale raccordo critico tra le due. L’imporsi nel dibattito del tema del consumo di suolo ha parzialmente modificato questo schema, trasformando un tradizionale strumento di verifica e monitoraggio nell’obiettivo strategico prioritario delle politiche di governo del

The theoretical basis of land management at the local level has already been sufficiently worked out, but it can be argued that they have not yet been finally resolved with regard to institutional provision. Therefore, it is expedient to propose an author's vision regarding the essential definition of this concept. In the classical form, this term was used many decades ago and literally meant the "foundation", "the foundation".

Il presente contributo intende esplorare le potenzialità delle metodologie di Building Information Modeling (BIM) applicabili alle diverse fasi del processo edilizio, con specifico riferimento a linee guida e best practice di respiro internazionale che avvalorano flussi operativi virtuosi: la componente informativa, prevalentemente grafica in fase di progetto, si integra e si rinnova in formato prevalentemente alfanumerico, divenendo parte integrante dell’apparato gestionale e manutentivo dei manufatti.

This analytical in-depth study on the financing modalities adopted in the Region of Piedmont was carried out with the contribution of those directly involved in the decision-making process enabling

The total area of eroded areas is 31% of Ukrainian territory and exceeds 45% in the Sothern part of the state where percentage of forest lands averages just 2-5%. On the one hand we have the problem of the growth areas of degraded and few-productive land whose use for other purposes is economically inefficient. On the other hand, indicators of forest radically different from optimal. The solution to both problems is possible through the use of land transformation method of afforestation.

The aim of this work is to provide a simple overview on crowdfunding with a focus on its potential application to the real estate market.
The Global Financial Crisis of 2008 paralyzed the global economy, creating a strong diminishing trust in financial services and in the banking system in general. One of the most revolutionary systems to get funded in the market has been crowdfunding, a way of financing coming directly from the crowd through the Internet.

Il progetto restituisce il grado di qualità del classamento catastale della città di Milano determinato
dall’indice di scostamento tra il valore catastale e il più probabile valore di mercato delle unità immobiliari.
L’elaborazione è stata eseguita sull’intero stock edilizio catastale ordinario (categoria A0* e C0*) composto
da oltre 1.200.000 unità immobiliari urbane.

The article substantiates the notion of multifunctional land use as direction of sustainable land use achieving that will ensure
optimization of parameters of environmental and socio‐economic functions of rural areas and promote their sustainable development.