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Customary Land Advisory Commission Act 2013.

Legislation
Samoa
Oceania

This Act provides for the establishment of Customary Land Advisory Commission. The Commission shall, among other things: (a) recommend to Cabinet suggested measures for the facilitation, encouragement and promotion of the economic use of customary land in Samoa; (b) review all laws affecting customary land in Samoa and make recommendations to Cabinet for changes to such laws where such are necessary for the facilitation, encouragement and promotion of the economic use of customary land.

Communal Land Act [Chapter 20:04].

Legislation
Zimbabwe
Africa
Eastern Africa

This Act concerns Communal land. Communal land shall consist of land which, immediately before the 1st of February, 1983, was Tribal Trust Land in terms of the Tribal Trust Act, 1979 (Act No. 6 of 1979), subject to any additions thereto or substractions therefrom made in terms of section 6 of this Act (sect. 3). Communal land shall vest in the President, who shall permit it to be occupied and used in accordance with this Act. Provisions of Part III deal with occupation and use of Communal Land.

Land Titles Registration Act 2008.

Legislation
Samoa
Oceania

This Act provides rules for the registration of title or other interests in land and related matters and provides for the form of transfer of title in land or other interest in land such as mortgages, caveats, leases and easements.There shall continue to be a Registrar of Land who shall be the Chief Executive Officer responsible for the administration of this Act. The Registrar may delegate the Registrar’s powers and functions to the Assistant Registrar of Land.

L’évolution des droits fonciers coutumiers et des relations de genre dans le contexte de l’épidémie de VIH/SIDA en Afrique

Reports & Research
November, 2006
Burkina Faso
Benin
Nigeria
Mozambique
Zambia
Mauritania
Mali
Namibia
Djibouti
Malawi
Comoros
Cape Verde
Rwanda
Libya
Lesotho
Italy
Botswana
Gambia
Senegal
Kenya

The effect of prime-age adult death and its consequences on access to land for the survivors has not been fully explored nor incorporated into policy regardless the fact that high adult mortality is now the lived reality in countries affected by HIV/AIDS, particularly in Africa. This paper explores the gendered relationships between adult death due to HIV/AIDS and changes in land rights for the survivors particularly widows. In many African societies, women have traditionally accessed land through marriage.

The new generation of watershed management programmes and projects

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2006
Germany
France
United States of America
Kenya
Burundi
Zimbabwe
China
Guatemala
Indonesia
Ghana
Costa Rica
Colombia
Nepal
South Africa
Vietnam
Italy
Ecuador
India
Bhutan
Mexico
Cuba
Europe
Asia
Africa
Americas

On the occasion of the International Year of Mountains-2002, FAO and its partners undertook a large-scale assessment and global review of the current status and future trends of integrated and participatory watershed management. The overall objectives were to promote the exchange and dissemination of experiences in implementing watershed management projects in the decade from 1990 to 2000 and to identify the vision for a new generation of watershed management programmes and projects.

Réforme de la tenure forestière

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2011
France
Honduras
Burundi
Guatemala
Sri Lanka
Vanuatu
Ghana
Congo
Venezuela
Guyana
Costa Rica
Malawi
Rwanda
Liberia
Philippines
Nicaragua
Uganda
Madagascar
Myanmar
Tanzania
Paraguay

La sécurité de la tenure est une condition essentielle à la gestion durable des forêts. La diversification des systèmes de tenure pourrait servir de base à l’amélioration de l’aménagement forestier et des moyens d’existence locaux, en particulier là où l’Etat ne dispose pas des moyens suffisants pour gérer les forêts. Au cours de la dernière décennie, de nombreux pays ont entamé des efforts de réforme de leurs systèmes de tenure forestière, en déléguant certains droits d’accès et de gestion aux ménages, aux sociétés privées et aux communautés.

Statutory recognition of customary land rights in Africa

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2010
Angola
Burkina Faso
United States of America
Zambia
Mali
Germany
Namibia
Eswatini
Ghana
Guinea
Malawi
Niger
Cameroon
Mozambique
South Africa
Lesotho
Uganda
Tanzania
Botswana
Senegal
Papua New Guinea
Africa

Given the recent trend of granting vast areas of African land to foreign investors, the urgency of placing real ownership in the hands of the people living and making their livelihood upon lands held according to custom cannot be overstated. This study provides guidance on how best to recognize and protect the land rights of the rural poor. Protecting and enforcing the land rights of rural Africans may be best done by passing laws that elevate existing customary land rights up into nations' formal legal frameworks thereby making customary land rights equal to documented land claims.

La nueva generación de programas y proyectos de gestión de cuencas hidrográficas

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2007
Germany
France
Bangladesh
Honduras
United States of America
Nepal
Israel
Burundi
Zimbabwe
China
Guatemala
Indonesia
Jamaica
Bolivia
Ghana
Costa Rica
Colombia
Kenya
Rwanda
Italy
Vietnam
Myanmar
Ecuador
India
Bhutan
Cuba
Europe
Africa
Americas
Asia

Con ocasión del Año Internacional de las Montañas (2002), la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (FAO) y sus asociados emprendieron una sistematización mundial en gran escala de la situación actual y futuras tendencias de la gestión integrada y participativa de las cuencas hidrográficas. Los objetivos generales eran promover el intercambio y la difusión de experiencias de gestión de cuencas de 1990 a 2000, y determinar un paradigma para una nueva generación de programas y proyectos de gestión de cuencas.

Understanding forest tenure: What rights and for whom?

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2006
United States of America
China
Indonesia
United Kingdom
Pakistan
Thailand
Nepal
Republic of Korea
Philippines
Malaysia
Japan
Myanmar
Brunei Darussalam
Netherlands
India
Bhutan
Vietnam
Cambodia

The study conducted by FAO and partners in South and Southeast Asia was based on an analysis of forest tenure according to two variables: the type of ownership, and the level of control of and access to resources. It aimed to take into account the complex combination of forest ownership − whether legally or customarily defined − and arrangements for the management and use of forest resources. Forest tenure determines who can use what resources, for how long and under what conditions.

Legal Empowerment in Practice. Using Legal Tools to Secure Land Rights in Africa

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2008
Mali
Zimbabwe
Namibia
United Kingdom
Canada
Sierra Leone
Ethiopia
Niger
Cameroon
Mozambique
South Africa
Uganda
Italy
Tanzania
Senegal
Norway
Ghana
Africa

Land lies at the heart of social, political and economic life in much of rural Africa. It provides a major source of livelihoods, income and employment; a basis for social and political relations; and has major historical, cultural and spiritual significance. In many places, rapid socio-economic changes are undermining the security of land access for poorer and more vulnerable groups – particularly in high-value lands such as peri-urban areas, irrigated schemes and fertile lands.