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Pueblos Indígenas y Tribales: Construyendo la Diversidad Biológica y Cultural para la Seguridad Alimentaria y de los Medios de Vida

Reports & Research
November, 2009
Angola
Nigeria
Chile
Guatemala
China
Namibia
Indonesia
Australia
Bolivia
Congo
Venezuela
Guinea
Guyana
Colombia
Thailand
Honduras
Kenya
Nicaragua
Vietnam
Madagascar
Ecuador
India

Cuando en el año 2000 se aprobaron los Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio (ODM), la comunidad internacional contrajo un compromiso sin precedentes para satisfacer las necesidades de los pobres del mundo y salvaguardarlos de las amenazas del siglo XXI2. Los mandatarios de 147 Estados reafirmaron los principios de reducción de la pobreza, gobernanza democrática y protección de los derechos humanos, que han sido el núcleo del sistema de las Naciones Unidas desde su creación tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial.

Gouvernance foncière et des ressources naturelles

Reports & Research
November, 2008
Burkina Faso
Benin
Nigeria
Mozambique
Gambia
Mali
Zimbabwe
Finland
Eswatini
Ghana
Malawi
Niger
Rwanda
Lesotho
Togo
Botswana
Senegal
Gabon
Kenya
Africa

Document de travail sur les régimes fonciers 6. Ce document établit un état des lieux de la gouvernance foncière et des ressources naturelles en Afrique de l’ouest en confrontant les politiques, les législations et les pratiques des Etats avec des principaux standards et critères de bonne gouvernance. L’étude identifie les enjeux auxquels les Etats doivent faire face ; elle reconnaît également les bonnes pratiques et les initiatives entreprises en matière de la gouvernance de la tenure des terres et des ressources naturelles.

Legal frameworks and access to common pool resources

Journal Articles & Books
August, 2004
Burkina Faso
Mauritania
Gambia
Mali
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Australia
Bolivia
Canada
Guinea
Niger
Cameroon
Mozambique
Laos
Philippines
South Africa
Uganda
Italy
Tanzania
Cambodia
India
Russia
Mexico

In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

Strengthening Forest Tenure Systems and Governance

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2014
Indonesia
Nepal
Mexico
Uganda
Vietnam
Guatemala

This publication is a result of a close collaboration between FAO and RECOFTC - the Centre for People and Forests. Many colleagues from both the FAO and RECOFTC as well as other training and tenure experts have provided useful comments and suggestions over the course of developing the materials. This module is designed for training involving a mix of participants interested in contributing to more effective forest tenure policy and programmes.

Tenure of indigenous peoples territories and REDD+ as a forestry management incentive: the case of Mesoamerican countries

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2013
Honduras
Nigeria
United States of America
Spain
El Salvador
Guatemala
Peru
Germany
Indonesia
Norway
Bolivia
Costa Rica
Panama
Switzerland
Nicaragua
Belize
Italy
Ecuador
Netherlands
Mexico
Brazil
Americas

Programmes to reduce emissions from deforestation and ecosystem degradation, such as REDD+ and other forestry incentive programmes, including Payment for Environmental Services (PES), could represent an opportunity to strengthen processes of conservation, sustainable usage and poverty reduction in the Mesoamerican region, particularly in indigenous territories and communities.

Voluntary Guidelines for Good Governance in Land and Natural Resource Tenure

Reports & Research
November, 2009
Mexico
Panama
Chile
Colombia
Canada
Australia

Land Tenure Working Paper 9. Based on international authoritative documents, this paper draws 14 principles to be taken into account when developing Voluntary Guidelines on Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and other Natural Resources. The paper sees Voluntary Guidelines as human-rights based documents that provide a framework and a point of reference for national and international policies.

Género y tierra: Compendio de estudios de caso

Reports & Research
November, 2007
Dominica
Burkina Faso
Honduras
Zambia
El Salvador
Chile
Guatemala
Zimbabwe
Bolivia
Cuba
Namibia
Colombia
Costa Rica
Lesotho
Uganda
Tanzania
Ecuador
Nicaragua
Senegal
Paraguay
Africa

Desde sus orígenes, el desarrollo de la agricultura ha estado estrechamente ligado al trabajo de la mujer. Su contribución a la agricultura se remonta a más de 6 000 años, cuando se inició la domesticación de animales y plantas en los primeros asentamientos humanos. Con el paso del tiempo, con la división del trabajo y de responsabilidades tanto en el seno de la unidad familiar como en la comunidad, se asignaron a las mujeres las tareas y responsabilidades vinculadas a las actividades agrícolas y nutricionales.

The Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries and Indigenous Peoples

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
Australia
Canada
Thailand
Italy

This guide is designed for indigenous fishing communities and for people in the development field working with indigenous fishing communities. Its objective is to provide guidance on impacts and benefits of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (hereinafter the ‘Code’) from an indigenous peoples’ perspective.

Free Prior and Informed Consent: An indigenous peoples’ right and a good practice for local communities

Reports & Research
August, 2016
Bangladesh
Philippines
Sweden
Guatemala
Ecuador
Bolivia
India
Costa Rica
Finland
Norway
Mongolia

This Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) Manual is designed as a tool for project practitioners of a broad range of projects and programmes of any development organization, by providing information about the right to FPIC and how it can be implemented in six steps.

Política de la FAO sobre pueblos indígenas y tribales

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2011
Italy

Los pueblos indígenas1 deben ser considerados como una parte interesada imprescindible en un programa de desarrollo configurado por un mandato de este tipo. Estimaciones recientes indican que, aunque los pueblos indígenas constituyen aproximadamente el 5 % de la población total del mundo, comprenden alrededor del 15 % de la población pobre mundial2. Las adversidades afrontadas por los pueblos indígenas han aumentado en las últimas décadas, aunque también lo ha hecho el reconocimiento de su capacidad para contribuir al desarrollo sostenible y la ordenación de los recursos naturales.

Consentimiento libre, previo e informado: un derecho de los Pueblos Indígenas y una buena práctica para las comunidades locales

Reports & Research
October, 2016
Bangladesh
Australia
Guatemala
Ecuador
Bolivia
India
Costa Rica
Mongolia

El manual es una herramienta dirigida a los responsables de proyectos y programas y contiene un procedimiento en seis pasos para facilitar el proceso de CLPI, al tiempo que muestra sus beneficios y provee el marco regulatorio que debe ser usado cuando se integren los derechos de los pueblos indígenas en las políticas y normas de las organizaciones.

Understanding forest tenure in South and Southeast Asia

Reports & Research
November, 2008
United States of America
China
Sri Lanka
Indonesia
United Kingdom
Pakistan
Thailand
New Zealand
Nepal
Republic of Korea
Philippines
Malaysia
Japan
Myanmar
Brunei Darussalam
Netherlands
India
Bhutan
Cambodia
South-Eastern Asia
Southern Asia

Does forest tenure matter? In what way does it matter? What are the links among tenure, sustainable forest management (SFM) and poverty alleviation (PA)? This paper presents the main findings of research that was conducted by FAO and partners from the Asia Forest Partnership with the aim of analysing and understanding the role of tenure arrangements, their enabling impacts and their limitations. The paper presents a summary of different tenure instruments’ performance in supporting SFM and PA, and provides recommendations for more effective forest tenure systems.